伊朗匠心店铺之游

Unearthing Treasures: A Guide to Iran’s Most Notable Shops and Craftsmanship (伊朗的宝藏：体验伊朗最具特色商店和工艺品)

steeped in history and tradition，Iran is a paradise for those seeking authentic craftsmanship and unique treasures. From intricate carpets to dazzling jewellery, every corner of this vibrant nation pulsates with artistic expression.

If you’re planning a trip to Iran, prepare to be captivated by the skill and artistry on display in its bustling bazaars and specialist workshops. Here’s your guide to some of the most notable shops and craftsmanship experiences awaiting you:

1. Tehran Grand Bazaar (德黑兰大集市): This sprawling labyrinth is a must-visit for any traveler exploring Iran. With centuries-old structures housing countless stalls, it's a sensory overload of colours, fragrances, and textures.

• Carpets and Rugs: Immerse yourself in the world of Persian rugs at shops like "Arghavan" or "Seyed Jamal." Witness master weavers meticulously knotting intricate designs that tell stories through colour and pattern. Don't hesitate to haggle for a piece that will become a cherished heirloom.
• Ceramics and Tiles: The vibrant hues and delicate patterns of Iranian ceramics are renowned worldwide. Explore shops like "Amir Hossein" or "Darvishzadeh" to discover hand-painted tiles, plates, and tea sets crafted with astonishing detail.
• Metalwork: Witness the artistry of blacksmiths at workshops like "Shokrian" or "Shahab." Gaze upon intricately engraved daggers, ceremonial swords, and decorative lamps crafted from brass, copper, and silver.

2. Isfahan Bazaar (伊斯法罕集市): This architectural gem boasts stunning arches, domes, and courtyards alongside its bustling shops.

• Calligraphy: Discover the beauty of Farsi script at calligraphers' workshops like "Sheikh Abbas." Watch masters painstakingly create works of art with delicate brushes and inks, transforming words into breathtaking visual masterpieces.
• Minaikari: This ancient Iranian technique involves embedding precious metals onto glass surfaces to create intricate designs. Visit shops like "Hajar" or "Golshan" to admire the stunning artistry of this craft and find unique pieces as souvenirs.

3. Shiraz Bazaar (什里拉集市): Renowned for its fragrant spices, dried fruits, and textiles, the Shiraz bazaar is a delight for all senses.

• Textiles and Silks: Find exquisite handwoven fabrics like "Attar" or "Golbadan" at shops like "Zanganeh" or "Aseman." Admire the vibrant colours, intricate patterns, and soft textures of these luxury textiles.
• Spice Markets: Immerse yourself in the intoxicating aromas of saffron, cardamom, cinnamon, and other spices at stalls scattered throughout the bazaar. Sample local delicacies infused with these fragrant ingredients and purchase your own spice blends to bring home.

Beyond the Bazaars:

Explore artisan workshops outside the bustling markets for a deeper understanding of traditional crafts. Look for:

• Pottery: In villages like "Bardsir" or "Kashan," witness master potters shaping clay into beautiful vessels and tableware, each piece imbued with their unique artistry.
• Traditional Clothing: Visit workshops specializing in "Chador" (long cloaks) and "Dastar" (headscarves) to learn about the intricate embroidery, weaving techniques, and cultural significance behind these garments.

A Note on Etiquette: When visiting shops or interacting with artisans, remember to be respectful of their culture and traditions. Dress modestly, ask permission before taking photos, and practice polite greetings.

Iran’s rich tapestry of craftsmanship is waiting to be discovered. Embrace the warmth and hospitality of its people, learn about their ancient traditions, and return home with unique souvenirs that tell a story.

伊朗的宝藏：体验伊朗最具特色商店和工艺品 (continued)

除了以上提到的主要集市外，踏上探索之旅，你会发现无数隐藏的珍藏。以下是一些真实案例，让你更加了解伊朗手工技艺的魅力：

1. 德黑兰大集市的“阿格瓦伦”地毯店 (Arghavan Carpet Shop): 位于德黑兰大集市中心，这家百年老店的老板，是一位经验丰富的老人，他可以为你讲述每一件地毯背后的故事。从图案象征意义到编织工艺细节，他会让你领略到波斯地毯的文化内涵。在这里，你可以找到不同大小、材质和设计的地毯，每一样都是独一无二的艺术品，带回家是最好的纪念。

2. 伊斯法罕集市的“谢赫·阿巴斯”书法工作室 (Sheikh Abbas Calligraphy Workshop): 伊斯法罕集市内，这家工作室由一位名叫阿米尔·哈桑的年轻书法家经营。他精通波斯文书法，用毛笔和墨水在纸上创作出优雅流畅的作品。你可以在工作室里观看他的书法过程，并购买一些精致的书法作品作为礼物或装饰品。

3. 什里拉集市的“天幕”丝绸店 (Aseman Silk Shop): 什里拉集市最值得一提的是其精美的丝绸布料。这家店名叫“天幕”，提供各种色调和图案的手工编织丝绸，质地柔软细腻，适合制作高级服装或家居装饰。你可以在这里挑选一块心仪的丝绸作为礼物，或者让店家根据你的要求定制一件特别的衣服。

4. 卡尚的“巴德西尔”陶艺村 (Bardsir Pottery Village): 离开集市，前往卡尚附近的“巴德西尔”陶艺村，你会发现陶工们在古老的传统下工作。他们从挖掘泥土到塑造、烧制、装饰，每一个环节都充满了手工精细和艺术气息。你可以在这里参观陶艺工作室，购买一些手制陶瓷器皿或壁挂，感受伊朗传统的陶艺文化。

5. “查多”及“达斯塔尔”服装制作坊 (Chador & Dastar Clothing Workshops): 在德黑兰、伊斯法罕等城市，你可以找到专门制作波斯传统服饰的店铺。比如，“查多”是女性常见的长袍，而“达斯塔尔”则是头巾。这些服饰通常由精美的刺绣和编织技术制成，并带有浓厚的文化内涵。在工作室里，你可以了解到不同图案和设计的含义，以及制作过程中的细节，购买一件独一无二的传统服装作为纪念品。

记住，参观商店或与工匠互动时，请保持尊重，穿着得体，询问拍照许可，并练习礼貌的问候语。 在伊朗，你不仅可以找到精美的工艺品，还能感受到其独特的文化氛围和热情好客的人情味。